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ARTEMIA SALINA - BRINE SHRIMP - URZEITKREBSE - SEA MONKEYS

ARTEMIA SALINA HOME | ARTEMIA SALINA QUICK FACTS

ARTEMIA SALINA: THE REAL WAY

If you want to do it the real way, like aquarium people do it to grow life fish food, get some Artemia Salt, Artemia eggs, Liquicell (liquid algae) and Microcell (algae powder). All are available in better aquarium shops, and cost about 20-30 bucks. But take into account, that the salt will last for 6(!) liters of water, the Liquicell and Microcell for many cultures. And the eggs for almost countless cultures. Furthermore the opened liquid algae aswell as the algae powder should be durable almost indefinitely if stored in a cool and dark place.
Artemia Salina salt, eggs, liquicell, microcell



Follow the instructions in the Artemia Salt, Artemia Eggs, liquid algae and algae powder instruction leaflet to start your culture.

The Artemia Salt provides the Artemia Sea Monkeys with essential minerals and other important stuff, so if you have the chance to get this salt, use it. Otherwise plain solar salt will to too. The liquid algae will provide food for the fresh hatched baby artemia (Nauplii), who can't eat normal algae. You provide liquid algae from day 2 to 10. After that time, Artemia are big enough to eat bigger algae, so the micro algae powder comes into the game. Feed a knife point of that algae once or twice a week. If the water is clear again, feed again. Watch the instruction leaflet of liquid algae and algae powder.

Instead of ordering an "aqua leash" and waiting ages for it to arrive, try a turkey baster from your local supermarket. It holds much more water, so replacing some water takes little time. Don't use a previously used-in-the-kitchen one, as it may contain some remnants your Artemia might not like.


ARTEMIA SALINA: MY CULTURE DIARY

DATETIME
02-JUN-200618:00800ml Vittel non-carbonated bottled water + 26g Artemia salt (=32g/l)
03-JUN-200611:00Added Artemia eggs
04-JUN-200602:00Eggs start to open and the nauplii emerge, but still are in a protective hull from the egg
04-JUN-200607:50First nauplii have hatched
04-JUN-200621:00Added two drops of liquid algae
05-JUN-200617:00Added two drops of liquid algae
06-JUN-200612:00Water turned a little whitish and some "layer" formed at the surface. Bacteria explosion ?
11-JUN-200612:00Water got much cleared again over the past 5 days without any feeding
 20:00Added a pottery shard to support algae growth (make sure you sterilise the shard with boiling water and let it cool, before you add it) - when the shard is completely covered with algae, and the water is in balance, no feeding or aeration is needed. The algae produce enough oxygene.
12-JUN-200612:00Water turned a little orange'ish due the pottery shard
 18:00Added one drop of liquid algae and one aqua leash of fresh water (unloaded the aqua leash fast to mix oxygen into the tank too)
13-JUN-200621:00There seems to be no visible effect of the "orange water" on the nauplii - at least all are swimming as usual
15-JUN-200617:00Added some bottled water with the aqualeash and one drop liquid algae - in 2-3 days I'll start feeding with regular algae powder
16-JUN-200621:00Added a minimal amount of algae powder. The Artemia are growing well, the water is very clear (with a slightly yellowish color from the pottery shard).
18-JUN-200619:00Added about half a small scoop of algae powder
20-JUN-200621:00Added a minimal amount of algae powder
24-JUN-200618:00Many Artemia are now about 5mm big; their gut is dark and full, which indicates that there is enough algae food; they like to swim near the pottery shard and scrap it - there is a little amount of algae powder on the surface of the shard. Added one aqua leash of bottled water
27-JUN-200621:00Added a minimal amount of algae powder
28-JUN-200621:00Added half an aqua leash of bottled water
29-JUN-200621:00Added half an aqua leash of bottled water - adding oxygen with the water this way, also has the advantage that it raises algae from the bottom of the tank
28-JUN-200621:00About 15 seconds airstone airation; added a minimal amount of algae powder
30-JUN-200619:00Added an aqua leash of bottled water
02-JUL-200619:00Added two aqua leash of bottled water
03-JUL-200619:00Added 3 aqua leash of bottled water
04-JUL-200622:00Some nauplii hatched really late, so I added 3 drops of liquid algae and one aqua leash of bottled water
03-JUL-200619:00About 15 seconds airstone airation; added 2 drops of liquid algae, about half a small scoop of algae powder
08-JUL-200611:00About 15 seconds airstone airation
09-JUL-200611:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
11-JUL-200620:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
14-JUL-200619:00Added some algae powder and 3 aqua leash of bottled water
17-JUL-200620:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
18-JUL-200619:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
19-JUL-200623:00Added some algae powder and 2 aqua leash of bottled water
22-JUL-200615:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water and some Bactozym
27-JUL-200620:00Added 4 aqua leash of bottled water, some Bactozym and algae powder
28-JUL - 10-AUG-2006-Added some bottled water every 3 days or so; the original population died due some "bacterial explosion" due the Byctozym(?). After the water cleared up again, I added some new eggs on 05-AUG-2006 and today 10-AUG-2006, many nauplii are still doing fine. There are quite some algae growing on the floor, so let's see if that is enough for the nauplii.
29-AUG-200620:00After my vacation some "teenages" are still swimming around.
09-SEP-200621:00After another vacation still some "teenages" are swimming around. They don't seem to have gained on size, but they are still alive and going strong. NOTE: There was NO aeration for ONE month.
14-SEP-200619:00Added 3 aqua leash of bottled water to slowly equalize the evaporated amount
18-SEP-200619:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
21-SEP-200619:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
22-SEP-200619:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water and one small scoop of algae powder
26-SEP-200621:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
03-OCT-200621:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
07-OCT-200621:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water, some algae powder and 4 drops of "FilterStart" (liquid inactive bacteria) to get rid of the extremely high nitrite and ammonia levels - see the Water Quality Page
09-OCT-200612:00Added another 4 drops of liquid bacteria
11-OCT-200623:00I spotted one nauplius - either the improving water quality caused it to hatch, or the slightly higher water level due adding bottled water covered one previously unhatched egg with water
12-OCT-200612:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
14-OCT-200612:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
16-OCT-200618:00Added 3 aqua leash of bottled water
20-OCT-200619:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
23-OCT-200619:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water and one small scoop of algae powder
28-OCT-200613:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
30-OCT-200622:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
02-NOV-200618:00The 2 males left (from the 09-SEP-2006 population) in the tank are still going strong. Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water.
06-NOV-200615:00Added 3 aqua leash of bottled water
06-NOV-200622:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water and one small scoop of algae powder
09-NOV-200622:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
10-NOV-200619:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
11-NOV-200621:00Added 3 aqua leash of bottled water
13-NOV-200622:40Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
14-NOV-200619:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
15-NOV-200623:00Surprise! Surprise! The second male is actually a female - didn't pay attention to the antennae before and she had no full egg sac until now. Also added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
17-NOV-200600:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water and one drop of liquid algae
18-NOV-200615:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
20-NOV-200618:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
21-NOV-200618:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
22-NOV-200618:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
23-NOV-200623:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
24-NOV-200619:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water and one small scoop of Spirulina powder.
26-NOV-200602:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
26-NOV-200614:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
27-NOV-200621:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
28-NOV-200616:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
29-NOV-200619:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
02-DEC-200619:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
03-DEC-200619:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
04-DEC-200620:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
05-DEC-200623:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
06-DEC-200618:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
08-DEC-200620:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
09-DEC-200621:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
10-DEC-200619:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
12-DEC-200620:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
15-DEC-200623:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
21-DEC-200623:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
22-DEC-200622:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
23-DEC-200612:00The one female is still very happy in the tank (the last time I added eggs to this tank was on 10-AUG-2006, so this female is at least 130 days old (~4 month). Water test: ammonia/ammonium level: ~2.0mg/l - this is actually an excellent value. Nitrite level: >30mg/l - this is surprising, since the ammonia/ammonium level is quite low.
23-DEC-200613:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
05-JAN-200717:00Over the past few days a rather thick layer of white stuff (bacteria?) accumulated at the surface of the water. The last remaining adult seems to have died, but I spotted a metanauplius about 2 weeks old.
05-JAN-200722:00Removed the layer of white stuff (bacteria?) and replaced about 0.25l of the water
07-JAN-200722:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water. Population is up to 2 again - I guess some eggs from the walls were put into water again due the water change.
11-JAN-200723:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water and 2 drops of liquid algae for the new Artemia.
15-JAN-200720:00Added 2 small scoop of Dunaliella algae carotene extract from from cognis.com to test if carotenes are the major reason for the red color of the Artemia in the Salina di Cervia.
17-JAN-200713:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
20-JAN-2007-Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
23-JAN-200705:30Added 3 small scoops of Dunaliella carotenoids
24-JAN-200723:30Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
25-JAN-200723:30Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
26-JAN-200720:30Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
29-JAN-200723:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
30-JAN-200723:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water and 1 big scoop of Dunaliella carotenoids
31-JAN-200723:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
11-FEB-200722:00Well, the last amount of Dunaliella carotenoids was too much and the 2 remaining adults died. But today I spotted some nauplii probably 3 days old. Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
01-MAR-200723:00Without feeding and adding evaporated water (+oxygen) there is now one adult female (~13mm), about 5 "teenages" with a size from 5m to 7mm and some metanauplii. They are all very pale - no sign of redish coloration due the carotenoids or lack of oxygen.



MY CULTURE DIARY: TANK #2

DATETIME
08-JUL-200611:00800ml Vittel non-carbonated bottled water + 26g Artemia salt (=32g/l)
08-JUL-200618:00Added Artemia eggs (eggs covered a circle of about 2cm in diameter on the surface of the water)
09-JUL-200608:00A few eggs start to open and the nauplii emerge, but still are in a protective hull from the egg
09-JUL-200611:00First nauplii have hatched
11-JUL-200614:00Added two drops of liquid algae
11-JUL-200620:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
14-JUL-200619:00Added two drops of liquid algae and 3 aqua leash of bottled water
17-JUL-200620:00Added two drops of liquid algae and 2 aqua leash of bottled water
18-JUL-200619:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
19-JUL-200623:00Added some algae powder and 2 aqua leash of bottled water
22-JUL-200615:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water and some Bactozym
27-JUL-200620:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water and some algae powder
28-JUL - 10-AUG-2006-Added some bottled water every 3 days or so; there is a little algae "carpet" on the floor of the tank and that seems to be sufficient to feed 3 adult Artemia. Nevertheless I added some algae powder.
29-AUG-200620:00Back from my vacation I found the tank empty. No surprise. But I used the remaining water to quickly move many adult females from the Saline of Cervia/Italy from a water bottle to the existing water. The salt content of the water from the saline was obviously too high for the adults, since they had troubles diving to the bottom of the bottle and the dead Artemia floated on the surface (which they never do in my regular tanks).
30-AUG-200620:00All adults are still alive (no dead Artemia on the bottom) - the tank was not aerated the past 20(!) days and I didn't yesterday and today
30-AUG-200621:00Moved some of the saline water of tank #3 (half an aqua leash) to establish a beneficial bacteria colony here aswell
03-SEP-200621:00Many nauplii are swimming around (life birthing confirmed)
09-SEP-200621:00Some nauplii are still swimming around, but most of the Nauplii as of 03-SEP-2006 didn't survive most likely due low oxygen content. But *all* adults are still going strong.
14-SEP-200619:00Added 3 aqua leash of bottled water to slowly equalize the evaporated amount
18-SEP-200619:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
21-SEP-200619:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
22-SEP-200619:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water and one small scoop of algae powder
26-SEP-200621:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
03-OCT-200621:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
03-OCT-200621:00All adults have a much more pale color now, meaning that they almost lost the original very red color as they have in the Salina di Cervia. Maybe this is due the lack of the red Dunaliella algae, which is abundant in the saline or another reason might be the much lower salinty in this tank than in the saline.
04-OCT-200623:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
12-OCT-200612:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
14-OCT-200612:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
16-OCT-200618:00Added 3 aqua leash of bottled water
20-OCT-200619:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
23-OCT-200619:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water and one small scoop of algae powder
28-OCT-200613:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
30-OCT-200622:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
02-NOV-200618:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
06-NOV-200615:00Added 3 aqua leash of bottled water
06-NOV-200622:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water and one small scoop of algae powder
09-NOV-200622:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
10-NOV-200619:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
11-NOV-200621:00Added 3 aqua leash of bottled water - spotted 3 metanauplii in the tank - hooraaay! :-) It seems that the daily water additions have provided the necessary oxygen to ensure live birth and also of course lowered the salinity to signal to the females that the "pond" is not drying out anytime soon, so they switched to live birth, instead of making eggs (which need to dry before they can hatch). By the way, I switched to daily water additions of 1 aqua leash a day since the heating period began in my flat, therefore water evaporation in the tanks increased and more water addition per day was needed.
13-NOV-200622:40Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
14-NOV-200619:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water - about 10-15 nauplii and metanauplii are now swimming around - also added 1 drop of liquid algae for the newly born Artemia
15-NOV-200623:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water - the youngsters are still going strong
17-NOV-200600:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
18-NOV-200615:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
20-NOV-200600:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
21-NOV-200618:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
22-NOV-200618:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water, one scoop of algae powder, and one drop of liquid algae. There are about 10-15 descendants of the original Cervia Artemia in the tank right now. By the way, all adults are pretty pale now, almost white, but 1-2 still show a slightly red coloring.
23-NOV-200623:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
24-NOV-200619:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
26-NOV-200602:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
26-NOV-200614:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
27-NOV-200621:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
28-NOV-200616:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
29-NOV-200619:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water - just spotted a "super-pregnant" female which has with many eggs in the ovaries, a full brood pouch and even one egg (to be live birthed ?) in the exit of the brood pouch. I also added 2 drops of liquid algae - both the newly born Artemia and the adults feed from the liquid algae.
02-DEC-200619:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water - all Artemia are very pale now
03-DEC-200619:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water - the population is now up to about 10 animals :-)
04-DEC-200620:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
05-DEC-200623:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
06-DEC-200618:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water and one small scoop of algae powder
07-DEC-200602:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water - there are now 10 very active adults in the tank - most likely 3 original adults from the Salina di Cervia, and 7 offsprings. They swim very actively to the ground and scrape off algae from the ground. All have a very dark gut. Also some nauplii are swimming arounf again.
08-DEC-200620:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
09-DEC-200621:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
10-DEC-200619:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
11-DEC-200620:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
12-DEC-200620:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
14-DEC-200623:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water. Also did some water tests: Nitrite NO2: 0.3mg/l ; Ammonia NH3/NH4: 3.0 mg/l
While the water in the "oxygen-test-tank" at the end had levels of Nitrite NO2: <0.3mg/l and Ammonia NH3/NH4: off scale: >>5mg/l , the levels in this non-constantly aerated tank, going for a much longer time, have better values. On the other hand, much more dead Artemia have contaminated the oxygen-test-bottle, so this might explain the much higher ammonia level.
15-DEC-200623:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
16-DEC-200614:00Tested the pH value: 8.4 pH which is very close to the optimum of 8.5-9pH
16-DEC-200620:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
17-DEC-200623:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water and one drop of liquid algae for the new nauplii. Also removed one dying adult (floating on the surface in U-shape and barely moving the swimming appendages) for microscopy.
18-DEC-200620:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
19-DEC-200620:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
20-DEC-200623:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
21-DEC-200623:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
22-DEC-200608:00Found one dead Artemia female floating on the surface, so I removed it to avoid further water contamination with ammonia/ammonium due the decay process.
22-DEC-200622:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
23-DEC-200613:00Added 3 aqua leash of bottled water
26-DEC-2006 - 04-JAN-2007-Added 1-2 aqua leash of bottled water daily
05-JAN-200717:00Added 8 aqua leash of bottled water, also removed the "skin" (layer) atop the water, which accumulated over the past few days. I think that is another baterical "explosion".
05-JAN-200723:00Added another 10 aqua leash of bottled water
06-JAN-200721:00Added 10 aqua leash of bottled water. The reason for the massive water additions the yesterday and today is to restore the original (lower) salinity in the tank and see if that triggers reproduction.
07-JAN-200722:00Added 10 aqua leash of bottled water and a drop liquid algae. I spotted serveral fresh born nauplii :-) Either life-birthing has indeed started again or some eggs from the walls were put into water again due the water change. Since there are almost no eggs visible near the surface on the walls, floating or in the water, I think the amount of nauplii will tell if life-birthing has started. The salinity dropped rather dramatically (compared to previous water refills), so the females will now think the "pond" is good for many nauplii, since it won't dry up in the near future - so the nauplii can mature and reproduce.
08-JAN-200722:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
09-JAN-200722:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water. Plenty of fresh hatched/born nauplii visible.
10-JAN-200722:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water and one drop of liquid algae. The adults have those white threads (excrement) behind them, which shows that they are healthy and feed well.
11-JAN-200721:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water.
12 to 16-JAN-2007-Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water daily.
17-JAN-200715:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water and one drop liquid algae and one small scoop of algae powder.
18 to 22-JAN-2007-Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water each day
23-JAN-200710:00Many fresh born nauplii are swimming around. All 3 adult females have full egg sacs (brood pouches). So this strongly supports my theory that quickly rising the water level (=> decreasing salinity) starts live reproduction, since the females assume that the "pond" doesn't dry out anytime soon since the salinity is decreasing and it's safe for the offsprings. I think we can exclude that the nauplii are from some eggs on the surface, since there are so many of them, low egg count on the border on the surface and those eggs on the surface would have hatched much earlier. Also, as said earlier, the females have full brood pouches. Added one drop of liquid algae and 2 aqua leash of bottled water.
24-JAN-200723:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
25-JAN-200723:20Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water, one drop of liquid algae and 1 small scoop algae powder.
26-JAN-200720:00The tank is now blooming of life :-) The 3 adult females seem to be very healthy (dark gut; full brood poushes) and there are plenty of kids swimming around. The biggest kids are about 3-4mm - there are also plenty of metanauplii. Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
27-JAN-2007-Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
28-JAN-200714:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water and 2 drops of liquid algae, since there are so many metanauplii.
29-JAN-200701:00Current tank statistics: About 50 metnauplii (size ~2mm); 3 with ~4mm; 1 with ~6mm; 3 adults with dark/black guts
29-JAN-200723:00Added 2 small scoops of algae powder and added 8 aqua leash of bottled water
30-JAN-200723:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
31-JAN-200723:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
01-FEB-200708:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
01-FEB-200719:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water, one drop of liquid algae and one small scoop of algae powder.
02-FEB-200708:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
02-FEB-200721:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water and one small scoop of algae powder. Statistics: ~40 (~3mm); 1 (~6mm); 3 (~10mm); 3 adults (~15mm)
03-FEB-200708:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
03-FEB-200720:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
04-FEB-200707:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
04-FEB-200723:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water and one small scoop of algae powder
05-FEB-200714:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
05-FEB-200722:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water and 2 drops of liquid algae.
06-FEB-200708:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
06-FEB-200722:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water and one small scoop of algae powder.
07-FEB-200716:00 and 22:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water. Statistics: 3 adults (~15mm); 3 adults (~12mm); about 30 with sizes from 3mm to 7mm. The bigger ones show some faint red coloration, due the lower oxygen content of the water (more haemoglobin in the blood of Artemia) as in the water of the salinity experiment. The salinity experiment tank is constantly aerated and the two adult Artemia are pale.
08-FEB-200708:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water.
08-FEB-200723:30Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water and one small scoop of algae powder.
09-FEB-200708:00 and 22:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water.
10-FEB-200710:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water.
10-FEB-200723:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water and one small scoop of algae powder. All is going very well - the tank is really crowded.
11-FEB-2007-Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water in the morning and in the evening and one small scoop of algae powder.
12-FEB-2007-Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water in the morning and in the evening and one small scoop of algae powder.
13-FEB-2007 - 18-FEB-2007-Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water in the morning and in the evening
17-FEB-2007, 18-FEB-2007-Added one small scoop of algae powder.
19-FEB-2007 - 27-FEB-2007-Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water in the morning and in the evening.
28-FEB-200722:00Replaced about 1/4 liter of water. Also removed the gunk at the bottom with the new 10ml pipette. Added two small scoop of algae powder.
01-MAR-200723:00Removed some remaining old algae and gunk which accumulated in one corner over the past day. The Artemia are very active on the bottom of the tank, hence the algae at the bottom is usually mixed up into the water again. Current statistics: 7 animals 10-15mm; ~20 animals ~5-7mm
03-MAR-200718:00Added two small scoop of algae powder and 2*5ml fresh water with a pipette.
09-MAR-2007-Added one small scoop of algae powder
09 - 16-MAR-2007-Added 5ml fresh water with a pipette twice a day
17-MAR-2007-Added 10 * 5ml fresh water with a pipette to compensate water evaporation which was not covered the past days. Current statistics: about 4 animals 10-15mm; ~20 animals smaller than 10mm. In the past past week they got a lot more red than they used to be after getting pale after Cervia, so I blame this on the lack on oxygen which has been prevented to get into the water by surface by a bacteria carpet which has formed on the surface. The carpet was removed today almost entirely.

MY CULTURE DIARY: TANK #3

DATETIME
29-AUG-200620:00This tank in entirely based on half a liter of water from the Saline of Cervia / Italy, containing 7 adult females and a few youngsters. Let's see how this works out - I'm very confident that this culture will last much longer than the "fresh" tanks, since there are plenty of beneficial bacteria in the water of the solar salt work.
09-SEP-200621:00Without aeration for 11 days now *all* adults are still alive and swimming happily around. Almost no "youngsters" are visible now, again, that means that Artemia before the adulthood need much more oxygen than adult Artemia.
14-SEP-200619:00Added 3 aqua leash of bottled water to slowly equalize the evaporated amount
18-SEP-200619:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
21-SEP-200619:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
22-SEP-200619:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water and one small scoop of algae powder
26-SEP-200621:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
03-OCT-200621:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
03-OCT-200621:00In contrary to tank #2, the adults in this tank still have the bright red color. This may be due the original saline water, which indeed might contain enough red Dunaliella algae to make them red. Low oxygen content can be most likely ruled out, because for more than one month airation (by adding new bottled water with the acqua leash) has been the same as with tank #2.
04-OCT-200623:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water. One offspring (about 3-4mm in length) in this tank with original water from the salina (hence with maybe some culture of Dunaliella, the red algae) has also a very red color, so that may be a hint for Dunaliella causing the red color.
06-OCT-200619:00Today I tested the water for nitrite and ammonia. Ammonia: >5mg/l; Nitrite: ~0.3mg/l. 5 adults are remaining of the original 7+ population.
12-OCT-200612:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
14-OCT-200612:00Added 3 aqua leash of bottled water
16-OCT-200618:00Added 3 aqua leash of bottled water
20-OCT-200619:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
23-OCT-200619:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water and one small scoop of algae powder
28-OCT-200613:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
30-OCT-200622:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
02-NOV-200618:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
06-NOV-200615:00Added 3 aqua leash of bottled water
06-NOV-200622:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water and one small scoop of algae powder
09-NOV-200622:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
10-NOV-200619:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
11-NOV-200621:00Added 3 aqua leash of bottled water
13-NOV-200622:40Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
14-NOV-200619:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
15-NOV-200623:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
17-NOV-200600:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
18-NOV-200615:00Added 2 aqua leash of bottled water
20-NOV-200618:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
21-NOV-200618:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
22-NOV-200618:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
23-NOV-200623:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
24-NOV-200619:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
26-NOV-200602:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
26-NOV-200614:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
27-NOV-200621:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
28-NOV-200616:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
29-NOV-200619:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
02-DEC-200619:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
03-DEC-200619:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
04-DEC-200620:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
05-DEC-200623:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
06-DEC-200618:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water and one half small scoop of algae powder
07-DEC-200602:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water - 3 adults are remaining of the original 7+ population. All 3 are mostly swimming close or at the surface, most likely due the high salinity. Sometimes they swim down to the ground to scrape off algae from the ground. My next test with a tank with a salinity of 100g/l or higher will probably finally show if high salinity only (without the red Dunaliella algae) can be responsible for the red color (raised haemoglobin levels in the blood of the Artemia due the high salt content and therefore low capability of the water to hold dissolved oxygen).
08-DEC-200618:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
09-DEC-200618:00Added 1 aqua leash of bottled water
11-DEC-200622:00I just discovered that the last 3 adults also died. The water was getting quite cloudy the past few days, so I assume a bacterial infection was the cause. I most likely assume that the nearby, recently quite infected (with white stuff (bacteria?)) tank, was the cause for cross-over contamination. But also another reason can have lead to the death of the last Artemia, but still the cloudy water leads to a bacterial contamination. So long, my dear friends, it was a pleasure! Meet ya'll next year in Italy! *end*


Sea Monkey Ocean Zoo vs. custom designer aquarium Left: custom glass aquarium (3/4 liter)
Right: the traditional Ocean Zoo (1/3 liter)


Last-Modified: Sat, 17 Mar 2007 22:57:57 GMT


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