Great Salt Lake in Utah / USA One source for Artemia eggs Credit: U.S. Geological Survey
ARTEMIA SALINA - GREAT SALT LAKE
The 4th largest terminal lake (no outlet) in the world
A remnant of Lake Bonneville, a prehistoric freshwater lake that was 10 times larger than GSL
About 75 miles long, and 28 miles wide, and covers 1,700 square miles
Has a maximum depth of about 35 feet
Typically 3 to 5 times saltier than the ocean
Fish free, the largest aquatic critters are brine shrimp (our Artemia Salina) and brine flies
SALT LAKE CITY AIR TEMPERATURE
The surface temperature of the Great Salt Lake is basically equal to the average temperature in the months.
Brine (salt-water) has a much lower freezing point than freshwater - ocean sea water (~3-4% salinity) freezes at 29F (-2C) -
fully saturated brine (no more salt can be dissolved) has a freezing point of -6F (-21C). Our Salt Lake (south arm)
has a salinity of 3-5 times of ocean salinity. The north part of the Salt Lake has a salinity of currently 28% and is
uninhabitable for Artemia.
MEANS
EXTREME
MONTH
MAX
MIN
AVG
MAX
MIN
JAN
37F
2C
19F
-7C
28F
-2C
62F
16C
-22F
-30C
FEB
43F
6C
24F
-4C
34F
1C
69F
20C
-14F
-25C
MAR
52F
11C
31F
0C
41F
5C
78F
25C
2F
-16C
APR
62F
16C
38F
3C
50F
10C
85F
29C
15F
-9C
MAY
72F
22C
46F
7C
59F
15C
93F
33C
25F
-3C
JUN
83F
28C
54F
12C
69F
20C
104F
40C
35F
1C
JUL
93F
33C
62F
16C
78F
25C
107F
41C
40F
4C
AUG
90F
32C
61F
16C
76F
24C
104F
40C
37F
2C
SEP
80F
26C
51F
10C
65F
18C
100F
37C
27F
-2C
OCT
66F
18C
40F
4C
53F
11C
89F
31C
16F
-8C
NOV
50F
10C
30F
-1C
40F
4C
75F
23C
-14F
-25C
DEC
38F
3C
22F
-5C
30F
-1C
67F
19C
-15F
-26C
GREAT SALT LAKE HISTORIC WATER LEVEL
Great Salt Lake Historic Water Level Credit: U.S. Geological Survey